- Upgrade oxlint from v1.8.0 to v1.41.0
- Enable correctness, suspicious, and perf categories for better code
quality checks
- Disable overly pedantic style rules (sort-keys, sort-imports,
no-ternary, etc.)
- Add JSON schema reference for IDE support

#skip-bugbot

<!-- This is an auto-generated description by cubic. -->
---
## Summary by cubic
Upgrade oxlint to v1.41.0 and enable only the correctness rule category
to catch real issues while keeping suspicious and perf off. Added a JSON
schema reference in .oxlintrc for IDE support.

- **Dependencies**
  - Bump oxlint to ^1.41.0.
  - oxlint now requires Node ^20.19.0 or >=22.12.0.

- **Migration**
  - Update CI and local Node to meet the new requirement.
  - Run lint; expect new warnings from correctness rules.

<sup>Written for commit f182e37e55dfa51ab2b97225f899a7cf1a4d6f46.
Summary will update on new commits.</sup>

<!-- End of auto-generated description by cubic. -->

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Co-authored-by: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>