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pytensor
Commits
17429f38
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17429f38
authored
8月 13, 2015
作者:
Iban Harlouchet
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numpydoc for theano/gof/sched.py
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b70504c9
隐藏空白字符变更
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94 行增加
和
41 行删除
+94
-41
sched.py
theano/gof/sched.py
+94
-41
没有找到文件。
theano/gof/sched.py
浏览文件 @
17429f38
...
...
@@ -26,7 +26,10 @@ from theano.compat import cmp
def
memodict
(
f
):
""" Memoization decorator for a function taking a single argument """
"""
Memoization decorator for a function taking a single argument.
"""
class
memodict
(
defaultdict
):
def
__missing__
(
self
,
key
):
ret
=
self
[
key
]
=
f
(
key
)
...
...
@@ -39,7 +42,10 @@ def memodict(f):
def
make_depends
():
@memodict
def
depends
(
pair
):
""" Returns True if a depends on b """
"""
Returns True if a depends on b.
"""
a
,
b
=
pair
return
(
any
(
bout
in
a
.
inputs
for
bout
in
b
.
outputs
)
or
any
(
depends
((
ainp
.
owner
,
b
))
for
ainp
in
a
.
inputs
...
...
@@ -48,16 +54,22 @@ def make_depends():
def
make_dependence_cmp
():
""" Create a comparator to represent the dependence of nodes in a graph """
"""
Create a comparator to represent the dependence of nodes in a graph.
"""
depends
=
make_depends
()
def
dependence
(
a
,
b
):
""" A cmp function for nodes in a graph - does a depend on b?
"""
A cmp function for nodes in a graph - does a depend on b?
Returns
-------
int
Positive number if a depends on b, negative number
if b depends on a, 0 otherwise.
Returns positive number if a depends on b
Returns negative number if b depends on a
Returns 0 otherwise
"""
if
depends
((
a
,
b
)):
return
1
...
...
@@ -69,17 +81,22 @@ def make_dependence_cmp():
def
reverse_dict
(
d
):
"""Reverses direction of dependence dict
"""
Reverses direction of dependence dict.
Notes
-----
dict order is not deterministic. As we iterate on the
input dict, it makes the output of this function depend on the
dict order. So this function output order should be considered
as undeterministic.
Examples
--------
>>> d = {'a': (1, 2), 'b': (2, 3), 'c':()}
>>> reverse_dict(d)
{1: ('a',), 2: ('a', 'b'), 3: ('b',)}
:note: dict order are not deterministic. As we iterate on the
input dict, it make the output of this function depend on the
dict order. So this function output order should be considered
as undeterministic.
"""
result
=
{}
for
key
in
d
:
...
...
@@ -89,21 +106,32 @@ def reverse_dict(d):
def
_toposort
(
edges
):
""" Topological sort algorithm by Kahn [1] - O(nodes + vertices)
"""
Topological sort algorithm by Kahn [1] - O(nodes + vertices).
inputs:
edges - a dict of the form {a: {b, c}} where b and c depend on a
outputs:
L - an ordered list of nodes that satisfy the dependencies of edges
Parameters
----------
edges
A dict of the form {a: {b, c}} where b and c depend on a.
>>> _toposort({1: {2, 3}, 2: (3, )})
[1, 2, 3]
Returns
-------
L : list
An ordered list of nodes that satisfy the dependencies of edges.
Closely follows the wikipedia page [2]
References
----------
[1] Kahn, Arthur B. (1962), "Topological sorting of large networks",
Communications of the ACM
[2] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toposort#Algorithms
Examples
--------
>>> _toposort({1: {2, 3}, 2: (3, )})
[1, 2, 3]
"""
incoming_edges
=
reverse_dict
(
edges
)
incoming_edges
=
dict
((
k
,
set
(
val
))
...
...
@@ -125,25 +153,38 @@ def _toposort(edges):
def
posort
(
l
,
*
cmps
):
""" Partially ordered sort with multiple comparators
Given a list of comparators order the elements in l so that the comparators
are satisfied as much as possible giving precedence to earlier comparators.
inputs:
l - an iterable of nodes in a graph
cmps - a sequence of comparator functions that describe which nodes
should come before which others
outputs:
a list of nodes which satisfy the comparators as much as possible.
"""
Partially ordered sort with multiple comparators.
Given a list of comparators, orders the elements in l so that the
comparators are satisfied as much as possible giving precedence to
earlier comparators.
Parameters
----------
l
An iterable of nodes in a graph.
cmps
A sequence of comparator functions that describe which nodes should
come before which others.
Returns
-------
list
A list of nodes which satisfy the comparators as much as possible.
Notes
-----
Implemented with _toposort.
Examples
--------
>>> lower_tens = lambda a, b: a/10 - b/10 # prefer lower numbers div 10
>>> prefer evens = lambda a, b: a
%2
- b
%2
# prefer even numbers
>>> posort(list(range(20)), lower_tens, prefer_evens)
[0, 8, 2, 4, 6, 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 16, 18, 10, 12, 14, 17, 19, 11, 13, 15]
implemented with _toposort
"""
"""
comes_before
=
dict
((
a
,
set
())
for
a
in
l
)
comes_after
=
dict
((
a
,
set
())
for
a
in
l
)
...
...
@@ -158,7 +199,10 @@ def posort(l, *cmps):
comes_before
[
c
]
.
update
(
comes_before
[
b
])
def
check
():
""" Tests for cycles in manufactured edges """
"""
Tests for cycles in manufactured edges.
"""
for
a
in
l
:
for
b
in
l
:
assert
not
(
b
in
comes_after
[
a
]
and
a
in
comes_after
[
b
])
...
...
@@ -176,12 +220,15 @@ def posort(l, *cmps):
def
sort_apply_nodes
(
inputs
,
outputs
,
cmps
):
""" Order a graph of apply nodes according to a list of comparators
"""
Order a graph of apply nodes according to a list of comparators.
The following example sorts first by dependence of nodes (this is a
topological sort) and then by lexicographical ordering (nodes that start
with 'E' come before nodes that start with 'I' if there is no dependence.
Examples
--------
>>> from theano.gof.graph import sort_apply_nodes, dependence
>>> from theano.tensor import matrix, dot
>>> x = matrix('x')
...
...
@@ -193,22 +240,28 @@ def sort_apply_nodes(inputs, outputs, cmps):
Elemwise{mul,no_inplace}(x, InplaceDimShuffle{x,x}.0),
InplaceDimShuffle{x,x}(TensorConstant{1}),
dot(Elemwise{mul,no_inplace}.0, Elemwise{add,no_inplace}.0)]
"""
"""
return
posort
(
list_of_nodes
(
inputs
,
outputs
),
*
cmps
)
def
sort_schedule_fn
(
*
cmps
):
""" Make a schedule function from comparators
"""
Make a schedule function from comparators.
See Also
--------
sort_apply_nodes
See also:
sort_apply_nodes
"""
dependence
=
make_dependence_cmp
()
cmps
=
(
dependence
,)
+
cmps
def
schedule
(
fgraph
):
""" Order nodes in a FunctionGraph """
"""
Order nodes in a FunctionGraph.
"""
return
sort_apply_nodes
(
fgraph
.
inputs
,
fgraph
.
outputs
,
cmps
)
return
schedule
...
...
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